Therefore, the amount of your federal bond will depend on the facts of your particular case and the attitude of the judge who sets your bail. How does a federal bond work? A federal bond works like any other type of bail bond and serves to guarantee that you?ll appear at all required court proceedings. Who can provide a federal bond? Unlike a cash bond, a bail agent may provide a federal bond. What happens if I fail to appear in court? If you fail to appear at any scheduled court proceeding where your presence is required, your bond will be forfeited to the federal court. Immigration Bonds When is an immigration bond used? Immigration bonds are used solely in cases involving immigration issues. Who receives an immigration bond? An immigration bond is posted with the U.S. Immigration and Naturalization Service, instead of with a traditional court. Who can provide an immigration bond? Not every bail agent can provide an immigration bond.